THE
5X7 FOLDING HAWK-EYE, NO. 2 MODEL OF 1894
Blair Camera Company, Boston,
Massachusetts 1894-1898
Introduced in 1892 alongside the 5x7 Folding Hawk-Eye,
No.1, Blair's Folding Hawk-Eye, 5x7, No. 2 appears in Blair's Illustrated Catalogue of Blair's Hand
Cameras and Films for
July 1893.
By 1894, the camera was listed as the "5x7
Folding Hawk-Eye, No.2" in E. & H.T. Anthony's Illustrated Catalogue of Photographic
Equipments and Materials for Amateurs, September,1894. I've designated this
camera as the "5x7 Folding Hawk-Eye, No. 2, Model of 1894",
to distinguish the design change to an abbreviated lens board frame from the
first Model of 1892's taller frame.
This is where some confusion comes into play, as both
Blair and Anthony were marketing the Folding Hawk-Eye, 5x7, No.
2 during the 1894-1896 timeframe. This
camera matches the new engraving used in Anthony's catalogues:
Ad
from Anthony's Illustrated Catalogue of Photographic Equipments and Materials
for Amateurs February, 1898
This new engraving was never shown in any of the Blair
catalogues I've located for 1894-1896.
Furthermore, Anthony billed the camera as having a double sliding front. In reality, the lens board only slides
side-to-side on this example, and it has no rise or fall.
This begs the question as to why this single sliding
version was not offered by Blair, but offered by Anthony and marketed with a
feature it didn't possess. Perhaps this
version was specially made for Anthony.
But if so, how could the "double sliding front" advertising error
continue for five years and why would Anthony opt to market a camera with one
less movement? In 1895, Blair offered
their No. 2 for $55, with Anthony offering this new version of the No. 2 with
one less movement for $60.
Model of 1892 with high lens board frame Model of 1894 with short lens board frame
In the comparison above, the camera at left (missing its
viewfinder) has an elevated lens board frame with a knurled tensioning knob to
set the board's rise and fall. The lens
board at right with a shorter frame, moves side-to-side, but has no tensioning
knob or vertical travel capability. The
Folding Hawk-Eye, 5x7, No. 2 Model of 1894 would continue to be offered in
Anthony catalogues through 1898, but it never made an appearance in Blair's
catalogues to my knowledge.
Inside the camera's top door can be found patent dates of
March 29, 1887 and May 20, 1890. The latter
date refers to Patent No. 428,448
granted to Thomas H. Blair for the earlier
Hawk-Eye Camera (box detective style), design elements of which are found in
the Folding Hawk-Eye, 5x7, No. 2.
Despite the fact that the Folding
Hawk-Eye, 5x7, No. 2. Model of 1894 was marketed for five years, I haven't seen any other examples. While I suspect others exist, it's fair to
say it's a rather rare version. I would
be interested to hear from anyone with one in their collection, or with more
information.